Index Ai Academy
Phase 1 · Building with LLMs · Tools & agents

Model Context Protocol

A standard way to plug tools and data into any AI app.

About 25 minutes · Free account required

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Why it matters

Without a standard, every AI app needs its own custom integration for every tool: your CRM for Claude, your CRM again for an IDE, again for a support bot. The Model Context Protocol is an open standard (introduced by Anthropic in 2024 and now supported widely) that lets a tool be written once as an MCP server and used by any MCP-capable app. When a vendor says "we have an MCP server", this lesson is what that means.

What you'll be able to do

  • Explain what problem MCP solves and the roles of host, client and server
  • Read and write MCP's JSON-RPC messages: initialize, tools/list and tools/call
  • Convert an MCP server's tools into Claude tool definitions
  • Judge whether an MCP server is safe to connect

Before this lesson

Next in this phase: Agent design patterns