Index Ai Academy
Phase 1 · Building with LLMs · Prompting

Prompt fundamentals

Clear instructions, context and constraints: the 80% of prompting.

About 30 minutes · Free account required

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Why it matters

The prompt is the main control you have over a model. The same model can return a vague paragraph or exactly the output your code needs, and the difference is almost always in how clearly the task was described. Prompting has more in common with writing a good creative brief than with learning secret phrases, and you've written plenty of briefs for agencies and freelancers.

What you'll be able to do

  • Rewrite a vague request as a prompt with a task, context, constraints and an output format
  • Separate instructions from the material the model works on, using XML-style tags
  • Build prompts from a Python template so every request is worded the same way
  • Test a prompt on several inputs, and handle replies that don't follow the format

Before this lesson

Next in this phase: System prompts and roles